Table 3. Results of DPPH radical scavenging activity (%), iron chelating ability (%), and reducing power (O.D.) of mushroom powder

Parameters Treatments Concentration (%)
0 0.05 0.1 0.25 0.5 1
DPPH radical scavenging activity (%) AA 0.00b±0.01 93.9aA±1.07 93.4aA±0.23 93.4aA±0.39 93.7aA±0.39 93.5aA±1.20
W 0.00d±0.01 35.8cC±1.67 45.9aB±0.82 42.4bE±0.79 37.9cD±0.96 40.8bC±1.05
K 0.00d±0.01 23.4cD±1.27 35.6bC±1.84 49.1aC±1.72 47.3aC±1.90 49.9aB±0.59
S 0.00d±0.01 40.9cB±0.32 44.5abB±1.41 45.9aD±1.60 46.8aC±1.80 41.7bcC±2.11
O 0.00d±0.01 25.9cD±2.27 43.3bB±1.42 53.6aB±1.55 53.0aB±2.33 52.5aB±2.35
Iron chelating ability (%) EDTA 0.00b±0.01 99.6bA±0.54 98.0aA±2.04 99.2aA±0.55 98.6aA±1.25 97.6aA±2.33
W 0.00d±0.01 85.4aB±1.59 87.6aB±1.09 78.3bD±1.86 74.1cD±0.27 79.8bC±1.91
K 0.00c±0.01 87.3bB±1.45 90.1aB±1.17 91.2aB±1.37 91.5aB±0.74 90.5aB±2.03
S 0.00c±0.01 85.8abB±1.58 89.1aB±2.03 84.6bC±1.90 84.8bC±1.76 82.0bC±1.93
O 0.00d±0.01 86.3cB±1.33 87.4bcB±1.55 88.6bcB±0.80 89.5bB±1.39 95.9aA±1.47
Reducing power (O.D.) AA 0.00e±0.01 1.76cA±0.01 1.76aA±0.01 1.64bA±0.01 1.56cA±0.01 1.48dA±0.01
W 0.00e±0.01 0.05dB±0.01 0.07dC±0.01 0.14cC±0.01 0.27bBC±0.01 0.53aB±0.03
K 0.00f±0.01 0.03eC±0.01 0.04dC±0.01 0.08cD±0.01 0.12bD±0.01 0.19aD±0.01
S 0.00e±0.01 0.05dB±0.01 0.07dC±0.01 0.16cC±0.01 0.31bB±0.02 0.61aB±0.06
O 0.00d±0.01 0.04dB±0.01 0.13cB±0.03 0.21bB±0.04 0.25bC±0.04 0.40aC±0.05
Means with different superscripts within the same row are different (p<0.05).
Means with different superscripts within the same column are different (p<0.05).
DPPH, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl; AA, ascorbic acid; EDTA, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid; W, white button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus); K, king oyster mushroom (Pleurotus eryngii); S, shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes); O, oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus).