Table 2 Effects of vacuum cooking on the quality of duck breast fed with fish meal (n=5)

Specification Storage Time (days)
Ctrol group Test group
0 7 14 21 0 7 14 21
pH 6.07±0.032a 6.07±0.02a 6.03±0.02a 6.06±0.04a 6.05±0.01a 6.05±0.04a 5.99±0.01a 6.05±0.02a
CIE L* 64.33±0.72a 62.77±1.28a 62.42±0.99a 63.03±1.31a 63.8±1.34b 64.04±1.38b 59.9±0.70a 58.97±0.86a
CIE a* 8.89±0.27a 10.29±0.35b 9.42±0.49ab 9.94±0.45ab 8.46±0.38a 9.5±0.40a 10.7±0.29b 11.47±0.47b
CIE b* 21.88±0.21c 20.88±0.32b 19.89±0.30a 21.00±0.27b 21.22±0.38a 21.2±0.30a 20.36±0.24a 21.09±0.49a
Cooking loss (%) 35.31±0.80ab 37.02±0.77b
Moisture (%) 68.47±0.31c 67.26±0.41ab 68.25±0.48bc 66.95±0.30a 68.66±0.35b 68.66±0.33b 67.12±0.30a 67.41±0.25a
Control group: control feed (commercial feed); experimental group: feed supplemented with fish meal.
The results are the average of three repetitions of the test for five animals in each group.
Different superscript letters (a–c) within the same row indicate significant differences among the means at p<0.05.
Means with the same superscript letter are not significantly different, whereas means with different superscript letters differ significantly.
All values are expressed as mean±SD.
The results represent the averages of three repetitions for five animals in each group (n=5).